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UDC 504.06(477)

Gavrylenko Olena Petrivna, PhD of Geography, Associate Professor

Kyiv Taras Shevchenko National University, Kyiv, Ukraine, e-mail: o This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it

 

BASIN WATER MANAGEMENT MODEL: IMPLEMENTATION ALGORITHM IN UKRAINE

 

Purpose. To analyze the essence of integrated water resources management based on the basin principle and to substantiate the mechanisms of its introduction in Ukraine.

Method. Analytical, synthetic, deductive, inductive, monographic, comparative-geographic methods were used.

Results. The effectiveness of the water resources management strategy based on the basin principle has been substantiated, which enables to overcome the contradictions between different water catchers of the basin and to coordinate the issues of water resources protection. It was shown that the violation of environmental legislation in the working out of water use development programs in Ukraine was unacceptable. The ways of avoiding such violations are proposed.

Scientific innovation. The strategy of using and protecting water resources at the river basin level in accordance with the approaches of the EU Water Framework Directive is analyzed; that the river is one integral and that it is necessary to take into account the aspects of influence on the whole basin. The need for development of optimal water resources management unified methodology in Ukraine, with maximum consideration of the characteristics of each river basin is substantiated.

Practical significance. The publication materials, its conclusions and proposals can be used for the further development of algorithms for the introduction of integrated water resources management according to the basin principle in Ukraine. The negative experience of ignoring ecological requirements, inherited by an outdated management system in Ukraine, should lead to the introduction of the most up-to-date technologies of water resources basin management.

Keywords: water resources management, basin principle, river basin, hydrographical zoning, basin councils, strategic environmental assessment.

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Last Updated on Friday, 17 May 2019 15:11